Achebe uses strong literary devices throughout Things Fall Apart to justify the characteristics of his main characters. Powerful and strong-minded Okonkwo, for example, requires numerous devices to condone the actions he puts forward.
An apparent theme present in the novel, which multiple students have blogged about already, is that of masculinity against femininity. What makes a man masculine and how can he avoid becoming ‘feminine’?
As his fame and popularity increased, Okonkwo pursued his ideal of masculinity. Okonkwo constantly distanced himself from anything even remotely feminine. He reminded himself of his masculinity and strove to make sure all his clansmen knew of it as well. “Okonkwo was popularly called ‘The Roaring Flame.’ As he looked into the log fire he recalled the name. He was a flaming fire” (153). The metaphor of fire is perfect to describe Okonkwo’s character, and yields a deep analysis of human feelings and personality. Like a fire, Okonkwo is violent, and burns whatever he touches. In many cases, he “burns” his own family. Throughout the novel, Okonkwo nags on his wives and son, beats his family, and kills three innocent people – not to mention himself, as well. When the Europeans finally succeed in taking control of the government, then Okonkwo – like a fire without any fuel – dies, and this is how an example of Achebe’s fire metaphor is seen throughout the novel.
This fire metaphor enables readers to identify with Okonkwo in a relatable way as many others are identified with fiery antics.
Positioning yourself as an ally of one with a short temper can really be useful!!
I love how you saw and explained the fire metaphor to Okonkwo. Everyone Okonkwo comes in touch with always has something negative happen to them. Okonkwo was so obsessed with a "masculine" reputation, he hurt most people he met.
ReplyDeleteWhen I read these chapters, I didn't notice the metaphor, and I love that you picked it out and explained it. I agree that Okonkwo is like a fire because he scorches everyone that challenges his own level of comfort. I think his fire also refers to the passion and drive that he possesses to prove his worth to others.
ReplyDeleteReading through this post i like how you pointed out various techniques in using literary devices. And i agree with the quote used from the text to show Okonkwo's characteristics.
ReplyDeleteI really enjoyed your analysis of the metaphor about fire. It really does describe Okonkwo and his relations with his family and himself. I did not see this while I was reading but i'm glad you pointed it out.
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